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Manufacturing · Pharmaceutical Industry Practical Discussion

How is a CMO/CDMO selected for a pharmaceutical project?

Selection criteria, evaluation steps and the documents that make the choice defensible.

DGXPComplianceLab Editorial Team2 min read

Process suite with stainless-steel vessels and operators in cleanroom attire
  • Concept
  • Practical example
  • Process
  • Documentation
  • Technology
  • Quality considerations
  • Example use case

01Concept

Selecting a contract manufacturer is a quality decision as much as a commercial one. The chosen organisation will make product under your name, so its technical fit, compliance history and quality system all matter.

02Practical example

For a sterile injectable, a candidate with strong oral solid capability but no aseptic filling line is screened out early; among aseptic candidates, inspection history and media-fill performance narrow the list.

03Process

  1. 1

    Define requirements

  2. 2

    Build selection criteria

  3. 3

    Long-list

  4. 4

    Questionnaire screening

  5. 5

    Technical and quality evaluation

  6. 6

    Audit

  7. 7

    Commercial terms

  8. 8

    Quality agreement

04Documentation

  • Selection criteria matrix
  • Supplier questionnaire
  • Audit report
  • Quality agreement
  • Supplier approval record

05Technology

Supplier management modules in an eQMS help keep qualification status, audits and agreements current.

06Quality considerations

EU GMP Chapter 7 and 21 CFR 211 place responsibility for outsourced activities with the contract giver; the quality agreement must define who does what.

07Example use case

A company short-lists three CMOs, audits two, and records the selection rationale for inspection.

Example use cases are illustrative. This article is general educational information, not regulatory or legal advice.

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